Steps to Prepare for a New Cat

1. Gather Essential Supplies
Before your new cat arrives, make sure you have these essentials:

• Litter Box and Litter: Choose unscented or low-dust litter and a litter box of the appropriate size. It’s best to have at least one box per cat.
• Food and Water Bowls: Opt for stainless steel or ceramic bowls to avoid allergies associated with plastic.
• Cat Food: Select high-quality cat food and ask the previous caregiver about the cat’s diet to transition gradually to new food.
• Scratching Posts and Toys: Satisfy your cat’s natural instincts and prevent destructive scratching of furniture.
• Cat Bed or Blanket: Provide a warm, comfortable spot for your cat to rest.
• Carrier: A sturdy carrier is essential for transportation and future vet visits.

2. Create a Dedicated Safe Space
Your new cat may feel nervous or overwhelmed in a new environment. Prepare a separate room with a litter box, food, water, and a hiding spot. This allows your cat to gradually acclimate without being overstimulated.

3. Understand Your Cat’s Health Status

• Before bringing your cat home, obtain its health records from the previous owner or shelter.
• After settling in, schedule a vet visit for vaccinations, deworming, and a general health check.
• If you have other pets, ensure the new cat undergoes a health evaluation and follow the vet’s advice on isolation until it’s safe for interaction.

4. Introduce to Existing Pets Gradually
If you already have pets, follow these steps to minimize conflict:

• Separate Spaces: Keep the new cat and existing pets in separate areas for a few days, allowing them to get used to each other’s scents.
• Scent Swapping: Use a towel to rub the new cat and existing pets, helping them familiarize themselves with each other’s smell.
• Supervised Meetings: Arrange short, monitored interactions, gradually increasing the time together. If conflicts arise, be patient and avoid forcing interactions.

5. Provide Enrichment and Interaction
Cats need mental stimulation and activities to stay healthy:

• Engage in regular playtime to build trust and strengthen your bond.
• Offer cat trees, scratching posts, or climbing areas for exploration.
• Maintain a consistent feeding and routine schedule to provide a sense of security.

Addressing Common Adjustment Issues

• Hiding or Fearfulness: This is normal at first. Give your cat time to adapt and avoid forcing them out of hiding.
• Loss of Appetite: Offer wet food or familiar food from their previous home. If it persists beyond 48 hours, consult a vet.
• Nighttime Activity: Cats are naturally nocturnal. Increase their activity during the day to help adjust their sleep schedule.